Pancreatic Plasmacytoma: A Rare Extramedullary Manifestation of Multiple Myeloma

Justin Robbins, MD, Gregory Habig, MD
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Abstract

Multiple myeloma is a plasma cell dyscrasia in which neoplastic plasma cells pathologically produce monoclonal immunoglobulin and infiltrate bone marrow throughout the skeletal system. The disease is classically characterized by bone pain caused by lytic bone lesions, marked increases in monoclonal antibodies in blood or urine, hypercalcemia, and other systemic signs and symptoms of malignancy including weight loss and night sweats. A rare variant of multiple myeloma presents with extramedullary plasmacytomas, or plasma cell tumors, which arise in organs outside of the bone marrow 1 . The case presented here exhibits this disease variant, with a woman with severe multiple myeloma refractory to multiple treatment modalities who was found to have a pancreatic plasmacytoma. The patient presented here was a 58-year-old female with a history of refractory multiple myeloma status post autologous stem cell transplant with relapse, hepatitis B virus on entecavir, and recurrent pancreatitis who
胰脏浆细胞瘤:多发性骨髓瘤罕见的髓外表现
多发性骨髓瘤是一种浆细胞病变,肿瘤浆细胞在病理上产生单克隆免疫球蛋白并渗透到整个骨骼系统的骨髓。该疾病的典型特征是由溶解性骨病变引起的骨痛,血液或尿液中单克隆抗体明显增加,高钙血症,以及其他系统性恶性肿瘤体征和症状,包括体重减轻和盗汗。多发性骨髓瘤的一种罕见变种表现为髓外浆细胞瘤,或浆细胞瘤,出现在骨髓外的器官。本病例显示了这种疾病的变异,一位患有严重多发性骨髓瘤的女性,对多种治疗方法都难治,她被发现患有胰腺浆细胞瘤。患者是一名58岁的女性,自体干细胞移植后患有难治性多发性骨髓瘤,复发,恩替卡韦感染乙肝病毒,复发性胰腺炎
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