The Relation of Interpersonal Communication and Sibling Support on Social Interactions of Autistic Children

N. Luh, Putu Yunianti Suntari, Dewa Ayu, Ketut Surinati, Niken Hartati
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Abstract

Autism is a serious developmental disorder, its impact on certain nervous systems causing certain difficulties commonly affect one’s difficulty with communication and social interaction. Interpersonal communication and sibling support need to be observed in the development of children with autism  This study examined the relation between interpersonal communication and sibling support on social interaction of children with autism. We drew data with a sample population of 32 children on the autism spectrum. We use cross sectional approach to study it’s correlation. Our result found that interpersonal relations (X1) correlate to social interaction (Y) with a r-score of 0.764 which can be concluded that there was a positive correlation between interpersonal communication and social interaction. We also found that sibling support (X2) correlation to social interaction with a r-score of 0.284 which is lesser than r-table of 0.349, meaning that there was no correlation between sibling support to social interaction of children with autism. Finding underscore the crucial problem of children with autism was their difficulties on social interactions. Interpersonal communication and siblings support that they had doesn’t always translate to the development of social skill in children with autism. Parent involvement was an important aspect on the development of social skills.
人际交往与兄弟姐妹支持对自闭症儿童社会互动的影响
自闭症是一种严重的发育障碍,它对某些神经系统的影响导致某些困难,通常会影响一个人的沟通和社会互动困难。人际沟通和兄弟姐妹支持在自闭症儿童的发展过程中需要被观察。本研究探讨了人际沟通和兄弟姐妹支持对自闭症儿童社会互动的影响。我们抽取了32名自闭症儿童的样本数据。我们采用横断面方法研究其相关性。我们的结果发现人际关系(X1)与社会互动(Y)相关,r值为0.764,表明人际交往与社会互动呈正相关。我们还发现兄弟姐妹支持(X2)与社会互动的相关系数为0.284,小于r表的0.349,这意味着兄弟姐妹支持与自闭症儿童的社会互动没有相关性。这些发现强调了自闭症儿童的关键问题是他们在社交方面的困难。人际沟通和兄弟姐妹的支持并不总是转化为自闭症儿童社交技能的发展。父母的参与是社会技能发展的一个重要方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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