Prediction of DNA binding protein using FC feature selection in SVM with PsePSSM feature representation

Achmad Ridok
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Abstract

DNA binding protein (DBP) plays an important role in various biological processes including DNA replication, recombination, and repair. Because of its important role in various biological activities, identification of DBP is a challenge to continue to be developed. DPB identification was initially carried out by the experimental method. However, this method is expensive and takes a lot of time. For this reason, in the last decades machine-based learning methods have been developed. Although several machine learning-based prediction methods have been developed. Research in this field is still open to continuously improving its performance. One of the efforts to improve the prediction performance of DBP is by selecting the appropriate feature vector extraction algorithm from amino acid sequences. In this paper we have used PsePSSM as feature representation and SVM with the RBF kernel combined with FC feature selection as a predictive model. Determination of the best performance is facilitated by evaluating the parameters of PsePSSM, SVM and FC. The results of the evaluation of the best performance parameters achieved an accuracy of 79.45% and AUC of 79.6%.
基于PsePSSM特征表示的支持向量机FC特征选择预测DNA结合蛋白
DNA结合蛋白(DBP)在DNA复制、重组和修复等多种生物过程中发挥着重要作用。由于DBP在多种生物活动中的重要作用,其鉴定是一个有待进一步发展的挑战。DPB鉴定最初采用实验方法进行。然而,这种方法是昂贵的,需要很多时间。由于这个原因,在过去的几十年里,基于机器的学习方法得到了发展。虽然已经开发了几种基于机器学习的预测方法。该领域的研究仍有待进一步完善。从氨基酸序列中选择合适的特征向量提取算法是提高DBP预测性能的方法之一。本文采用PsePSSM作为特征表示,支持向量机与RBF核结合FC特征选择作为预测模型。通过评价PsePSSM、SVM和FC的参数,便于确定最佳性能。最佳性能参数的评价结果准确率为79.45%,AUC为79.6%。
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