Neural Circuits and Their Electronic Models

Mihai Popescu, C. Ravariu, F. Babarada
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Abstract

there are some advanced artificial intelligence achievements that make some scientists ask if it is for the safety of humanity to be met in practice. Although it seems that are human brain capacities actually unexplored by common peoples, which would make them superior for a long time in the competition with the electronic brain. The brain functioning relay on some common circuit type. The electronic circuits were not designed in order to copy the neuronal circuits but unavoidably resembling them, as time as are respecting the same natural laws of logical and efficiency. Starting with some neural interconnection, we assumed to be interested to present some equivalent electronic models, one for every type of interconnection. Our electronic scheme models were obtained step by step using LTSpice simulation program and observing the diagrams resulted by testing the schemes, in order to have a behavior of the electronic schemes models close to the behavior of the neural circuits. Obtaining these electronic circuits models will make easier to model in the future some much complex neural circuits found in the neuroscience manuals and articles in order to better understand the complexity of the control loops in the nervous system.
神经回路及其电子模型
一些先进的人工智能成果让一些科学家质疑,在实践中是否符合人类的安全。虽然看起来人类大脑的能力实际上是常人尚未开发的,这将使他们在与电子大脑的竞争中长期处于优势地位。大脑的功能依赖于一些常见的电路类型。电子电路的设计不是为了复制神经元电路,而是不可避免地与它们相似,因为它们遵循同样的逻辑和效率的自然法则。从一些神经互连开始,我们假设有兴趣提出一些等效的电子模型,每种类型的互连都有一个。我们的电子方案模型是利用LTSpice仿真程序逐步得到的,并观察了测试方案所产生的图表,以使电子方案模型的行为接近神经回路的行为。获得这些电子电路模型将使将来更容易对神经科学手册和文章中发现的更复杂的神经回路进行建模,以便更好地理解神经系统中控制回路的复杂性。
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