Demo Abstract: In-Ear-Voice - Towards Milli-Watt Audio Enhancement With Bone-Conduction Microphones for In-Ear Sensing Platforms

Philipp Schilk, Niccolò Polvani, Andrea Ronco, M. Cernak, M. Magno
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Abstract

This demonstration presents a custom-developed research platform for low-power wireless earbuds based on the cutting-edge Ambiq Apollo 4 Blue SoC, and targeted at applications in in-ear sensing and on-the-edge data processing. The earbud shown is currently equipped with a novel, commercial MEMS bone-conduction microphone. Such microphones can record the wearer’s speech with much greater isolation, enabling personalized voice activity detection and further audio enhancement applications. The device is running a specialized, TinyML-based, voice activity detection algorithm, indicating the wearer’s speech using an onboard LED. A second identical earbud attempts to do the same detection using a traditional air-conduction microphone is also shown to underline the advantage the bone-conduction microphone provides. Overall the platform achieves 2.64mW average power consumption at 14uJ per inference, reaching 43h of battery life on a miniature 32mAh li-ion cell without duty cycling.
摘要:入耳式语音——用于入耳式传感平台的骨传导麦克风的毫瓦音频增强
本次演示展示了一个定制开发的低功耗无线耳塞研究平台,该平台基于尖端的Ambiq Apollo 4 Blue SoC,针对入耳式传感和边缘数据处理的应用。所示的耳机目前配备了一种新颖的商用MEMS骨传导麦克风。这种麦克风可以以更高的隔离度记录佩戴者的语音,从而实现个性化的语音活动检测和进一步的音频增强应用。该设备运行一种专门的、基于tinyml的语音活动检测算法,通过板载LED指示佩戴者的语音。第二个相同的耳塞尝试使用传统的空气传导麦克风进行相同的检测,也显示了骨传导麦克风提供的优势。总体而言,该平台在每推理14uJ时实现2.64mW的平均功耗,在无占空比的微型32mAh锂离子电池上达到43h的电池寿命。
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