The Implementation of Restorative Justice Approaches in Completion of Minor Offences

Nurfadillah Ridwan, A. M. S. Akub, Wiwie Heryani
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the forms of implementing restorative justice carried out by law enforcement officials in the completion of minor offenses, as well as the obstacles experienced by law enforcement officials in implementing the restorative justice approach to the completion of minor offences. This type of research is a prescriptive reasearch, data sources consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained through interviews with related parties and secondary data obtained through documents relating to the restorative justice approach in the completion of minor offenses. The results showed that in the four indicators used by law enforcers in implementing the restorative justice approach in completion of minor offenses, namely mediating victims, perpetrators of compensation, restitution and community services. The indicator that is often used by the Wajo District police is the mediation of the victims, because in this way it facilitates the implementation of the restorative justice approach in completion of minor offenses. The obstacles experienced by law enforcement officers in implementing the restorative justice approach to the completion of minor offenses namely in terms of regulation using the Circular of head Indonesian National Police Number: SE/8/VII/2018 regarding the application of restorative justice in the completion of minor offences cases, readiness of facilities/inadequate infrastructure and differences in perceptions between work units to one another so that it inhibits the implementation of the restorative justice approach in completion of minor offences. Keywords : implementation, minor offences, restorative justice. DOI : 10.7176/IAGS/77-06 Publication date: November 30 th 2019
恢复性司法方法在未成年人犯罪完成中的实施
本研究旨在分析执法人员在未成年犯罪完成过程中实施恢复性司法的形式,以及执法人员在实施恢复性司法方式以完成未成年犯罪过程中遇到的障碍。这种类型的研究是一种规定性研究,数据来源包括一手数据和二手数据。通过与相关方的访谈获得的主要数据和通过与完成轻微犯罪的恢复性司法方法有关的文件获得的次要数据。结果显示,执法人员在实施恢复性司法方法完成轻微犯罪时使用的四个指标中,即调解受害者、赔偿肇事者、赔偿和社区服务。瓦霍区警察经常使用的指标是对受害者的调解,因为这样就有助于在完成轻微犯罪时实施恢复性司法办法。执法人员在执行恢复性司法方法以完成轻微罪行方面所遇到的障碍,即在使用印度尼西亚国家警察局长通告的条例方面:SE/8/VII/2018关于在完成轻微犯罪案件中适用恢复性司法,设施准备情况/基础设施不足以及工作单位之间的看法差异,从而阻碍了在完成轻微犯罪时实施恢复性司法方法。关键词:执行,未成年人犯罪,恢复性司法。DOI: 10.7176/IAGS/77-06出版日期:2019年11月30日
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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