Trust-based federated learning for network anomaly detection

Web Intell. Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI:10.3233/web-210475
Naiyue Chen, Yi Jin, Yinglong Li, L. Cai
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

With the rapid development of social networks and the massive popularity of intelligent mobile terminals, network anomaly detection is becoming increasingly important. In daily work and life, edge nodes store a large number of network local connection data and audit data, which can be used to analyze network abnormal behavior. With the increasingly close network communication, the amount of network connection and other related data collected by each network terminal is increasing. Machine learning has become a classification method to analyze the features of big data in the network. Face to the problems of excessive data and long response time for network anomaly detection, we propose a trust-based Federated learning anomaly detection algorithm. We use the edge nodes to train the local data model, and upload the machine learning parameters to the central node. Meanwhile, according to the performance of edge nodes training, we set different weights to match the processing capacity of each terminal which will obtain faster convergence speed and better attack classification accuracy. The user’s private information will only be processed locally and will not be uploaded to the central server, which can reduce the risk of information disclosure. Finally, we compare the basic federated learning model and TFCNN algorithm on KDD Cup 99 dataset and MNIST dataset. The experimental results show that the TFCNN algorithm can improve accuracy and communication efficiency.
基于信任的网络异常检测联邦学习
随着社交网络的快速发展和智能移动终端的大量普及,网络异常检测变得越来越重要。在日常工作和生活中,边缘节点存储了大量的网络本地连接数据和审计数据,可以用来分析网络异常行为。随着网络通信的日益紧密,各个网络终端所采集的网络连接量和其他相关数据也在不断增加。机器学习已经成为分析网络大数据特征的一种分类方法。针对网络异常检测存在的数据量过大、响应时间过长的问题,提出了一种基于信任的联邦学习异常检测算法。我们使用边缘节点来训练局部数据模型,并将机器学习参数上传到中心节点。同时,根据边缘节点训练的性能,设置不同的权值来匹配每个终端的处理能力,从而获得更快的收敛速度和更好的攻击分类精度。用户的私人信息只在本地处理,不会上传到中央服务器,这样可以减少信息泄露的风险。最后,在KDD Cup 99数据集和MNIST数据集上比较了基本联邦学习模型和TFCNN算法。实验结果表明,TFCNN算法可以提高精度和通信效率。
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