Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma. From Supposition to Certainty: a Case Report

Mihai MEHEDINTU-IONESCU, G. Alexa, Horia Toader, Costinela Cociu
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Abstract

Second Opinion is a difficult problem for every doctor put in this situation. In this position, we must not let ourselves be influenced, in any way, by the judgment of the first clinician, who formed a diagnosis. But not judging the “evidence” that led to the formation of the first diagnosis is difficult. This case presentation reveals the influence of a diagnosis assumed to be correct from the first interpretation. The patient, from the rural area, presents herself to the doctor following a trauma from falling down the stairs. A soft tissue ultrasound is performed and it is interpreted to be a hematoma. Afterwards, the lesion stagnates in size without progressing towards resorption. After repeating the ultrasound, its interpretation is influenced by the first ultrasound investigation supporting the same diagnosis. As a result, the patient is not guided to make a radical therapeutic decision. The presentation in our clinic was decided by the patient for a “second opinion” and, as a result, all the investigations carried out did not take into account the results previously stated by the patient during the clinical examination in the specialized outpatient clinic. The tumor was one with unimpressive dimensions but disturbing in appearance, without influencing the functionality of the forearm. The patient does not complain of pain or paresthesia in the area occupied by the tumor. She was clinging to deep plans and immovable in front of them.
未分化多形性肉瘤。从假设到确定:一个案例报告
在这种情况下,第二意见对每个医生来说都是一个难题。在这种情况下,我们绝不能让自己以任何方式受到第一个临床医生作出诊断的判断的影响。但是,不去判断导致最初诊断形成的“证据”是困难的。本病例报告揭示了从第一种解释假定为正确的诊断的影响。这位来自农村地区的病人在从楼梯上摔下来的创伤后向医生展示了自己。进行软组织超声检查,诊断为血肿。之后,病变大小停滞不前,不向吸收方向发展。在重复超声检查后,其解释受到支持相同诊断的第一次超声检查的影响。因此,患者没有被引导去做出彻底的治疗决定。在我们诊所的介绍是由患者决定的“第二意见”,因此,所有进行的调查都没有考虑到患者在专科门诊临床检查期间先前陈述的结果。该肿瘤尺寸不大,但外观令人不安,未影响前臂的功能。患者未诉肿瘤占位区疼痛或感觉异常。她紧抓着深奥的计划不放,在计划面前寸步不动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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