Promoting Occupational Safety, Health, and Well-Being in SME Manufacturing Companies

Susanna Mattila, Sari Tappura, Elli Karttunen
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Abstract

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play a significant role in the EU economy and account for a large number of employment opportunities. Improvements in the working conditions and well-being of employees in SMEs are crucial for the development of businesses, societies, and workers. This study investigated and developed the safety, health, and well-being (SHW) of employees in SME manufacturing companies. The proposed company-specific development process involved four companies and consisted of an e-survey, interviews, and a workshop. Both employers and employee representatives participated in the process. The process revealed a good working community and support received from others as resources in the studied companies. The factors needing development were found to be work posture and movement, workplace thermal environment, communication, haste, orderliness, and tidiness. This study provides knowledge about SHW risks, resources, and development measures in manufacturing SMEs.
促进中小企业制造企业的职业安全、健康和福利
中小企业在欧盟经济中发挥着重要作用,提供了大量的就业机会。改善中小企业员工的工作条件和福利对企业、社会和工人的发展至关重要。本研究旨在调查并发展中小企业制造企业员工的安全、健康与幸福感。提议的特定于公司的开发过程涉及四家公司,由电子调查、访谈和研讨会组成。雇主和雇员代表都参与了这个过程。这个过程表明,在被研究的公司中,有一个良好的工作社区和来自他人的支持作为资源。需要发展的因素是工作姿势和运动、工作场所热环境、沟通、匆忙、有序和整洁。本研究提供了制造业中小企业的SHW风险、资源和发展措施方面的知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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