The Markov Error Correcting Method in Gray Neural Network for Power Load Forecasting

D. Niu, Jia-liang Lv
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

As the power load forecasting sequence has stochastic growth and nonlinear wave characteristics, grey neural network model can effective reflect the growth properties of the sequence and fit the nonlinear relation. Markov chain can easily embody the random characteristic of system by complex factors, so the Markov chain error correction method was introduce in this paper, the whole forecasting precision of the sequence was optimized, and the transfer matrix for the forecasting sequence was decided, then the accuracy for power load forecasting was greatly improved. Through the demonstration test, the precision is better than ingenuous grey neural network, the method in this paper have feasibility in practice.
基于灰色神经网络的电力负荷预测马尔可夫误差修正方法
由于电力负荷预测序列具有随机增长和非线性波动的特点,灰色神经网络模型能有效地反映序列的增长特性并拟合非线性关系。马尔可夫链可以很容易地通过复杂因素体现系统的随机特性,因此本文引入马尔可夫链误差修正方法,对预测序列的整体预测精度进行了优化,确定了预测序列的传递矩阵,从而大大提高了电力负荷预测的精度。通过演示测试,该方法的精度优于朴素灰色神经网络,在实践中具有可行性。
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