Prediction of emergency supplies based on improved Case-based reasoning

Chenlong Ma, Qing-rong Wang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In order to overcome the problems of old cases on prediction accuracy in traditional case-based reasoning (CBR), an improved case-based reasoning (CBR) method for emergency materials forecasting is proposed. The method adapts to the dependence of emergency events on social development by weakening the weight of old cases. Firstly, the coefficient of variation method is used to calculate the weight coefficient between case attributes. Secondly, the consumption strategy is used to reduce the weight of the old cases, and then the similarity between the cases is calculated to retrieve the best source case matching the target case. Finally, the simulation results show that the prediction accuracy of the improved method is proved to be better than that of the traditional method. Therefore, this method has a certain reference value for the prediction of emergency rescue materials.
基于改进案例推理的应急物资预测
为了克服传统基于案例推理(CBR)预测精度的老问题,提出了一种改进的基于案例推理(CBR)的应急物资预测方法。该方法通过弱化旧案例的权重,适应突发事件对社会发展的依赖性。首先,采用变异系数法计算案例属性间的权重系数;其次,采用消耗策略减少旧案例的权重,然后计算案例之间的相似度,检索与目标案例匹配的最佳源案例;最后,仿真结果表明,改进方法的预测精度优于传统方法。因此,该方法对应急救援物资的预测具有一定的参考价值。
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