An Evaluation of the Employment of Cross-referencing in Isichazamazwi SesiNdebele (2001)

Thompson Ndlovu
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Abstract

The present article examines how cross-referencing was employed in Isichazamazwi SesiNdebele (henceforth: ISN) (2001). ISN is the first and the only Zimbabwean Ndebele monolingual general-purpose dictionary. In light of this, a lot of work lies ahead in terms of dictionary making in Zimbabwean Ndebele. Reviews of this pioneering work will go a long way in improving the compilation of future Zimbabwean Ndebele dictionaries, from the viewpoint of the user-oriented approach. Findings of the study reveal that cross-referencing was employed in headword selection and definitions in view of synonyms and variants. It emerged that in some cases, cross-referencing was not effectively employed, and this led to the wastage of the much needed space in the dictionary, and inevitably compromised the dictionary’s user-friendliness and accessibility. This also resulted in the failure to satisfy user-needs and userperspectives. An in-depth analysis of ISN and interactions with the participants of the study showed that, to some extent, cases of bad cross-referencing, especially dead cross-referencing and repetition of definitions can be attributed to lack of thorough editing of the dictionary and the corpus-aided approach employed to compile ISN among other things.
Isichazamazwi SesiNdebele(2001)中交叉参考运用评价
本文考察了Isichazamazwi SesiNdebele(以下简称ISN)(2001)中如何使用交叉引用。ISN是第一本也是唯一一本津巴布韦恩德贝莱语单语通用词典。鉴于此,在津巴布韦恩德贝莱语的词典制作方面还有很多工作要做。从面向用户的角度来看,对这项开创性工作的审查将大大有助于改进未来津巴布韦恩德贝莱语词典的编纂。研究结果表明,针对同义词和变体,在词头选择和定义中采用了交叉参考。在某些情况下,交叉引用并没有有效地使用,这导致了字典中急需的空间的浪费,并且不可避免地损害了字典的用户友好性和可访问性。这也导致无法满足用户需求和用户观点。对ISN的深入分析以及与研究参与者的互动表明,在某种程度上,交叉引用不好的情况,特别是无效的交叉引用和重复的定义,可以归因于词典缺乏彻底的编辑,以及在编写ISN时采用的语料库辅助方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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