Turning Inward: Using Insight as a Catalyst for Change in "The Corrections"

Nicholas Manai
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Abstract

This paper considers the processes by which characters actively affect change that is registerable and demonstrative over the course of a narrative. In Jonathan Franzen’s The Corrections, insight emerges as an influential thematic which triggers and determines the change that is possible for the three Lambert children by widening narrow perspectives, highlighting Franzen’s commitment to processes of the mind by which his characters seek to know and understand the world and their relationship to that world more completely. The importance of insight strengthens the opposition of critics like Rachel Greenwald Smith who believe the novel strengthens the “affective hypothesis” in fiction whereby individuals engineer their own feelings and emotions in such a way as to confirm neoliberal agendas that privilege the subject over networks (Smith 2). Attention to the specific peculiarities of insight in this novel, however, reveals the community strengthening potential of psychological change wrought by a strong commitment to “see[ing] the world differently” (Franzen 305).
转向内在:在“纠正”中使用洞察力作为改变的催化剂
本文考虑了人物在叙事过程中积极影响可记录和示范的变化的过程。在乔纳森·弗兰岑的《纠正》中,洞察力作为一个有影响力的主题出现,通过扩大狭隘的视角,引发并决定了兰伯特三个孩子可能发生的变化,突出了弗兰岑对心灵过程的承诺,通过这种过程,他的角色寻求认识和理解世界,以及他们与这个世界的关系。洞察力的重要性加强了雷切尔·格林沃尔德·史密斯(Rachel Greenwald Smith)等评论家的反对,他们认为这部小说加强了小说中的“情感假设”,即个人以这种方式设计自己的感受和情绪,以确认新自由主义议程,使主题优先于网络(Smith 2)。然而,请注意这部小说中洞察力的具体特点,揭示了社区加强心理变化的潜力,这种变化是由“以不同的方式看待世界”的强烈承诺所造成的(弗兰岑305)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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