Two Successful Case Histories of Advanced Live Well Deployment in the Caspian Sea

D. Parra, E. Hasanov, Alexander Piven, C. McClean
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Abstract

The use of Coiled Tubing (CT) has been over the past years a preferred method to deploy long, heavy screens and guns in highly deviated wells in a single run without killing the well, therefore reducing the risk and improving job efficiency. Two case histories are presented in this paper. The first involves deployment of 88m of screens and the second deployment of 125m of 3-3/8-in guns including blank sections. After revising several techniques, the best approach was to use an Advance Live Well Deployment (ALWD) system to deploy and set the screens, and to deploy and retrieved guns, with a tubing encapsulated electrical wire which enabled the Coiled Tubing Telemetry (CTT) system with the ultimate goal to perform a safe and cost-saving well intervention, as compared to other options such as conventional wireline perforating. In the first job, the objective was to remove a plug to get access to the zones below and deploy/set 88m of ceramic screens in one run. In the second job, the objective was to set a plug in the tubing to isolate lower zones and run 125m of guns to perforate tubing and casing. Extensive job planning was done including CT simulations to reach target depth, shock modeling to confirm forces are within CT limitations, and yard tests to verify deployment (screens) and deployment/reverse deployment (guns) procedures. CTT system with a Tension Compression Torque (TCT) sensor was used during deployment/reverse-deployment operations. Casing Collar Locator (CCL) sensor was run for depth correlation during screen/guns positioning and packers setting (screens). Deployment Bottom Hole Assembly (BHA) was changed to a firing BHA before running in the hole for setting the packer and electrically activating the guns. With the ALWD system, 88m of ceramic screens were successfully run and set inside existing screens, as well as 125m of guns/blank sections were successfully deployed/reverse-deployed. Based on the success of these two case histories, the ALWD combined with CTT system has been proven to be the preferred method when dealing with long screens deployment and perforation intervals in live well conditions.
里海先进油井部署的两个成功案例
在过去的几年中,连续油管(CT)一直是大斜度井中一次下入长而重的筛管和射孔枪的首选方法,不会压井,从而降低了风险,提高了作业效率。本文介绍了两个历史案例。第一个涉及部署88米的筛管,第二个涉及部署125米的3-3/8英寸火炮,包括空白部分。在修改了几种技术之后,最好的方法是使用先进的实时井部署(ALWD)系统来部署和设置筛管,并使用油管封装的电线来部署和回收射孔枪,与传统的电缆射孔等其他选择相比,连续油管遥测(CTT)系统的最终目标是进行安全且节省成本的油井干预。在第一次作业中,目标是移除一个桥塞,进入下面的区域,并在一次作业中部署/设置88m的陶瓷筛管。在第二次作业中,目标是在油管上设置一个桥塞,隔离下部区域,并下入125米的射孔枪,对油管和套管进行射孔。完成了大量的作业计划,包括CT模拟以达到目标深度,冲击建模以确认在CT限制范围内的力,以及验证部署(筛管)和部署/反向部署(射孔枪)程序的庭院测试。CTT系统带有张力压缩扭矩(TCT)传感器,用于部署/反部署作业。套管接箍定位器(CCL)传感器在筛管/射孔枪定位和封隔器坐封(筛管)过程中进行深度关联。部署底部钻具组合(BHA)在下入井中坐封封隔器和电激活射孔枪之前被改为射孔BHA。使用ALWD系统,在现有筛管内成功下入并坐封了88m的陶瓷筛管,并成功下入/反下了125m的射孔枪/空白段。基于这两个成功的案例,ALWD与CTT系统相结合已被证明是处理长筛管部署和射孔间隔的优选方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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