Approach for the Dimensioning of Bolted Joint Connections With Threaded Flanges for High Pressure Applications

Matthias Bortz, David Fuenmayor, R. Wink
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Abstract

High pressure flange connections for LDPE plants are commonly designed using lens ring gaskets and bolted flange connections. The rules given in the ASME Code Sections B31.3, VIII Div. 2 or VIII Div. 3 for bolted-flange joints offer no guidance for the calculation of threaded flanges. In this paper, an approach is presented that considers internal pressure and external loads on a flange connection and fulfills the requirements of ASME Section VIII Div.3 and ASME B31.3. Of specific interest is the dimensioning of bolts due to the bending moment with a method that avoids the over-conservatism of the rules given in ASME VIII Div.2 and ASME B31.3. Furthermore, a simplified calculation for threaded flanges considering the stress classification and stress limits given in ASME VIII Div. 3 and using Finite Element Analyses is described.
高压用带螺纹法兰的螺栓连接的尺寸确定方法
LDPE设备的高压法兰连接通常采用透镜环垫圈和螺栓法兰连接设计。ASME规范第B31.3、VIII Div. 2或VIII Div. 3节中关于螺栓-法兰连接的规则对螺纹法兰的计算没有指导。本文提出了一种考虑法兰连接内部压力和外部载荷的方法,满足ASME Section VIII Div.3和ASME B31.3的要求。需要特别注意的是螺栓的弯矩尺寸,该方法避免了ASME VIII Div.2和ASME B31.3中规定的过度保守性。此外,考虑ASME VIII Div. 3中给出的应力分类和应力极限并使用有限元分析,描述了螺纹法兰的简化计算。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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