Evaluation of the Osteogenic Efficacy of Low Level Laser on Immediate Dental Implant

M. Edrees, Mohamed Al ashmawy, Hossam Abo-Aldhab
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Abstract

Aim: this study aims to evaluate the clinical effect of low level laser on immediate dental implant stability, as well as the osteogenic efficacy on immediate dental implant through radiographic evaluation of marginal bone loss and biochemical assessment of osteoprotegerin (OPG) level in GCF around implant. Subjects and methods : twenty patients having isolated hopeless teeth indicated for extraction followed by immediate dental implant placement following phase I therapy were classified into two groups, Group I: received extraction of the desired teeth combined with immediate dental implants placement, and Group II: received extraction of the desired teeth combined with immediate dental implants placement followed by applications of low level laser. Clinical and radiographic parameters were recorded at base line, 3 and 6 months post treatment and biochemical assessment of OPG level in GCF base line, 2,4,12 weeks. Results: The use of Low Level Laser (LLL) seemed to be an effective adjunctive therapy in improving probing depth, marginal bone level and osteoprotegrin (OPG) level around immediately placed dental implant. Conclusion: LLL therapy is safe and effective methods for stimulation of Osseo- integration around dental implant
低能级激光即刻种植牙成骨效果评价
目的:本研究旨在通过x线片评价种植体周围GCF边缘骨丢失和生化评价骨保护素(OPG)水平,评价低水平激光对即刻种植体稳定性的临床影响,以及对即刻种植体的成骨效果。对象和方法:将20例需要拔牙并立即种植ⅰ期治疗的离体无希望牙患者分为两组,ⅰ组:拔牙并立即种植;ⅱ组:拔牙并立即种植并应用低水平激光。记录治疗后基线、治疗后3、6个月的临床和影像学参数,并对GCF基线、治疗后2、4、12周的OPG水平进行生化评估。结果:低水平激光(Low Level Laser, LLL)是一种有效的辅助治疗方法,可提高即刻种植体周围探探深度、边缘骨水平和骨蛋白(osteoprotegrin, OPG)水平。结论:LLL疗法是一种安全有效的刺激种植体周围骨融合的方法
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