EvenFace: Deep Face Recognition with Uniform Distribution of Identities

Pengfei Hu, Y. Tao, Qiqi Bao, Guijin Wang, Wenming Yang
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Abstract

The development of loss functions over the past few years has brought great success to face recognition. Most algorithms focus on improving the intra-class compactness of face features but ignore the inter-class separability. In this paper, we propose a method named EvenFace, which introduces a regularization variance item and a mean term of inter-class separability to further promote the even distribution of class centers on the hypersphere, thereby increasing the inter-class distance. In order to evaluate the inter-class separability, a new index is proposed to better reflect the distribution of class centers and guide the classification. By penalizing the angle between each identity and its surrounding neighbors, the resulting uniform distribution of identities enables full exploitation of the feature space, leading to discriminative face representations. Our proposed loss function can effectively boost the performance of softmax loss variants. Quantitative comparisons with other state-of-the-art methods on several benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of EvenFace.
EvenFace:具有均匀身份分布的深度人脸识别
近年来损失函数的发展为人脸识别带来了巨大的成功。大多数算法都侧重于提高人脸特征的类内紧密性,而忽略了类间可分性。本文提出了一种名为EvenFace的方法,通过引入正则化方差项和类间可分性的平均项,进一步促进类中心在超球上的均匀分布,从而增加类间距离。为了评价类间可分性,提出了一种新的指标来更好地反映类中心的分布,指导分类。通过惩罚每个身份与其周围邻居之间的角度,由此产生的均匀身份分布可以充分利用特征空间,从而导致歧视性的面部表示。我们提出的损失函数可以有效地提高softmax损失变量的性能。在几个基准上与其他最先进的方法进行定量比较,证明了EvenFace的优越性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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