Selection of Communication Frequency Points for Shortwave Radio Network Based on VOACAP

Yunhong Xie, Gang Min, HaiJun Bin, Hong Wang, Simin Ma
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Abstract

In the past, it was difficult and unscientific to select the frequency of shortwave communication. Aiming at a specific problem, this paper proposes a frequency selection scheme for shortwave communication network, and calls the frequency selection software VOACAP to collect the input parameters such as the longitude and latitude of the receiving and transmitting ground, and calculates the output parameters such as the point-to-point frequency and antenna angle by using the sunspot data of the past few cycles. The calculation results are combined with the frequency selection scheme to select the final network frequency. In addition, the parameters such as the height of the antenna can guide the follow-up communication work. Communication organizations use this method to select the communication frequency of shortwave networking, which reduces the work intensity and greatly improves the communication passability.
基于VOACAP的短波无线网络通信频率点选择
过去,短波通信频率的选择既困难又不科学。针对具体问题,本文提出了一种短波通信网络的选频方案,并调用选频软件VOACAP采集接收发射地的经纬度等输入参数,利用过去几个周期的太阳黑子数据计算出点对点频率、天线角度等输出参数。将计算结果与选频方案相结合,选择最终的网络频率。此外,天线高度等参数可以指导后续的通信工作。通信组织采用这种方法选择短波组网的通信频率,降低了工作强度,大大提高了通信通过性。
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