VOCABULARY LEARNING THROUGH COMPUTER ASSISTED LANGUAGE LEARNING

Tomonori Ono
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

As the level of technology increases, an increasing number of U.S. and U.K. universities are incorporating Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) into their curricula. This study investigates the potential value of an online vocabulary learning system called Memrise for memory retention and the learning of difficult, foreign vocabulary. To determine the potential value, twenty-six undergraduate English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students in a TOEFL iBT preparation course were requested to study the 400 Words of TOEFL data set on Memrise. Fifty-one most incorrectly identified words were categorized according to accuracy, and frequency. An average acquisition accuracy rate of above 75% was obtained for the majority of difficult foreign words. Although longer foreign words tended to be harder to memorize than shorter foreign words, shorter, obscure foreign words tended to be equally challenging for students. This suggest that both word length and prior language experience has an effect on memory retention. Overall, repeated exposure of difficult foreign words through spaced intervals seemed to aid memory retention and vocabulary acquisition highlighting the value of using Memrise for vocabulary learning.
通过计算机辅助语言学习来学习词汇
随着技术水平的提高,越来越多的美国和英国大学将计算机辅助语言学习(CALL)纳入他们的课程。本研究探讨了一个名为Memrise的在线词汇学习系统对记忆保留和学习困难的外语词汇的潜在价值。为了确定潜在价值,我们要求26名参加托福网考备考课程的英语专业本科生在Memrise上研究400字的托福数据集。根据准确性和频率对51个最容易被错误识别的单词进行了分类。对绝大多数难外来词的平均习得准确率在75%以上。虽然较长的外来词往往比较短的外来词更难记忆,但较短、晦涩的外来词对学生来说同样具有挑战性。这表明单词长度和先前的语言经验都对记忆保持有影响。总的来说,在间隔时间内反复接触困难的外来词似乎有助于记忆保持和词汇习得,这突出了Memrise在词汇学习中的价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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