Saudi Vision 2030 and National Development

Mark C. Thompson
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Abstract

Since then-Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman unveiled Saudi Vision 2030 and the National Transformation Programme on 25 April 2016, a great deal of analysis has focused on the potential impact of the Vision at the national level. Prince Mohammed wanted to establish a more direct connection with the young populace, but despite the prince’s strong youth appeal, in reality he is asking more of them: more contributions to the economy, more personal sacrifice for the country. Vision 2030 is a wide-ranging plan to diversify the Kingdom’s economy and reduce oil-dependency, thereby transforming Saudi Arabia’s economic model by making the private sector the engine for growth and jobs. In light of oil price fluctuations since 2014, the Saudi government has attempted to respond to socio-economic pressures. This chapter examines young men’s attitudes to Saudi Vision 2030 and their related hopes and aspirations. It also discusses attitudes to corruption and the introduction of taxation, as well as the desire to participate in national development.
沙特2030年愿景与国家发展
自2016年4月25日副王储穆罕默德·本·萨勒曼公布沙特2030年愿景和国家转型计划以来,大量分析都集中在愿景在国家层面的潜在影响上。穆罕默德王子希望与年轻民众建立更直接的联系,但尽管王子对年轻人有强烈的吸引力,但实际上他要求他们更多:为经济做出更多贡献,为国家做出更多个人牺牲。“2030愿景”是一项范围广泛的计划,旨在使沙特王国的经济多样化,减少对石油的依赖,从而通过让私营部门成为增长和就业的引擎,改变沙特阿拉伯的经济模式。鉴于2014年以来的油价波动,沙特政府试图应对社会经济压力。本章探讨了年轻人对沙特2030愿景的态度以及他们相关的希望和抱负。它还讨论了对腐败的态度和税收的引入,以及参与国家发展的愿望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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