The Anxiety Level between Extrovert and Introvert Students in Speaking English

Mainar Fitri, Wega Novriewani
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Abstract

Students’  performance in speaking English can be influenced by students’ anxiety. This research aimed to find out the difference  of anxiety level between extrovert and introvert students in speaking performance. This research was conducted at one of  senior high schools in Pekanbaru, Riau Province, Indonesia  by using cluster random sampling technique.  The method of the research was not experimental but causal-comparative research. There were two types of questionnaires used to collect the data. The Eysenck Personality Inventory questionnaire was used to classify the extrovert and introvert students, while to find out the speaking anxiety level between extrovert and introvert students, the questionnaire of Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS was used.. By using product moment formula through SPSS 2.4 in analyzing the data, it was found that the sig.t was 0,000, smaller than the sigma alpha of 0,05 (sig.t <0,05). It means that there is a significant difference of speaking anxiety level  between extrovert and introvert students. The percentage score of anxiety level in speaking performance of extrovert students was 106%%. It was categorized as "Low" level. The percentage score of anxiety level in speaking performance of introvert students was 122%. It was categorized as "Medium" level.
外向型和内向型学生在英语口语中的焦虑水平
学生的焦虑情绪会影响学生的英语口语表现。本研究旨在探讨外向型学生与内向型学生在口语表现上的焦虑程度差异。本研究采用整群随机抽样方法,在印尼廖内省北干巴鲁市一所高中进行。研究方法不是实验研究,而是因果比较研究。有两种类型的调查问卷用于收集数据。采用艾森克人格量表(Eysenck Personality Inventory)对外向型和内向型学生进行分类,采用外语课堂焦虑量表(FLCAS)对外向型和内向型学生的口语焦虑水平进行调查。通过SPSS 2.4使用积矩公式对数据进行分析,发现sigt = 0000,小于sigma alpha = 0.05 (sigt < 0.05)。这意味着外向型学生和内向型学生的口语焦虑水平存在显著差异。焦虑水平在外向型学生口语表现中的占比为106%。它被归类为“低”级别。焦虑水平占内向学生口语表现的百分比为122%。它被归类为“中等”水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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