Ordinary Yet Emblematic: The Transnational Correspondence Between an American GI and His Sweetheart during the Korean War

Elizabeth P. Bruns
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Abstract

Operating on the core premise of microhistory, that the lives of ordinary people are endowed with explanatory power for a specific period or event in history, this article is an analysis of the wartime letters from the 1950s, written by an American serviceman and his girlfriend, later wife, during the Korean War. The author addresses methodological implications regarding the unique characteristics that personal letters have on their utilization as primary source material in historical and biographical writing. Also included are reflections on the author’s close familial relationship to the historical subjects and how this impacts the overall objectivity of the article. An analysis of the letters demonstrates how the couple developed various techniques to mitigate the effects of distance, and how they coped with the pervasive sense of uncertainty and fear that consumed Cold War America. This study broadly contributes to the existing life writing literature by demonstrating how a life writing approach, when applied to a particular moment in history, can be utilized in historical study to tell a previously untold part of that particular moment.
平凡而又具有象征意义:朝鲜战争期间一位美国大兵与他的心上人之间的跨国通信
在微观历史的核心前提下,普通人的生活被赋予了解释历史上特定时期或事件的力量,本文分析了20世纪50年代朝鲜战争期间一位美国军人和他的女朋友(后来的妻子)写的战时信件。作者讨论了关于个人信件在历史和传记写作中作为主要来源材料的独特特征的方法含义。还包括对作者与历史主题的密切家庭关系的反思,以及这如何影响文章的整体客观性。对这些信件的分析表明,这对夫妇是如何开发各种技术来减轻距离的影响,以及他们是如何应对冷战时期美国普遍存在的不确定性和恐惧感的。本研究通过展示如何将生活写作方法应用于历史的特定时刻,可以在历史研究中使用,来讲述该特定时刻以前不为人知的部分,从而对现有的生活写作文献做出了广泛的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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