A Parametric Approach To Simulating Use-Patterns in Buildings - The Case Of Movement

Kartikeya Date, Davide Schaumann, Y. Kalay
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Abstract

We describe one of the three core use-pattern building blocks of a parametric approach to simulating use-patterns in buildings. Use-patterns are modeled as events which use specified descriptions of spaces, actors and activities which constitute them. The simulation system relies on three fundamental patterns of use move, meet and do. The move pattern is considered in detail in this paper with specific reference to what we term the partial knowledge issue. Modeling decision making about how to move through the space (what path to take) depends on modeling the actor's partial access to knowledge. Visibility is used as an example of partial knowledge. The parametric approach described in the paper enables the clear separation of syntactical and semantic conditions which inform decisions and the coordination of decisions made by agents in a simulation of use-patterns. This approach contributes to extending the analytical capability of Building Information Models from the point of view of evaluating how a proposed building design may be used, given complex, interrelated patterns of use.
模拟建筑物使用模式的参数化方法——以运动为例
我们描述了模拟建筑物中使用模式的参数化方法的三个核心使用模式构建模块之一。使用模式被建模为使用空间、参与者和构成它们的活动的特定描述的事件。仿真系统依赖于三种基本的使用模式:move, meet和do。本文对移动模式进行了详细的研究,并特别提到了我们所说的部分知识问题。关于如何在空间中移动(采取什么路径)的建模决策取决于对参与者部分获取知识的建模。可见性是部分知识的一个例子。本文中描述的参数化方法能够清晰地分离语法和语义条件,这些条件为决策提供信息,并在模拟使用模式时协调代理所做的决策。这种方法有助于扩展建筑信息模型的分析能力,从评估如何在复杂的、相互关联的使用模式下使用拟议的建筑设计的角度出发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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