Road Asset Management Assessment

Diana Bardhi
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Abstract

Albanian Road Authority (ARA) under the administration of the Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure. It is responsible agency for the process of construction and maintenance of national and regional roads. Albanian Development Fund (ADF) is the agency for construction of rural and regional road infrastructure, also training for maintenance and management of municipalities responsible for maintenance of the urban and rural roads. ARA and ADF are using public funds for the construction of road infrastructure network, so due to restriction budgetary in road maintenance they the need to develop a strategy for the management and financial of maintenance, based on current accounting principles and efficiency of public funds in order to ensure safety and cost saving users. This includes the use of a balance of investments made to launch a database for years and the development of basic documents for the planning and control of public spending in these activities. The question that arises and requires an analysis is: a generally accepted value will be calculated for the infrastructure during its useful life, using the principles of sound accounting and valuation of real estate activities internationally applied. The results show that the existing accounting standards are suitable for use in infrastructure management, allowing a better control of public spending on infrastructure, while the principles of technical assessment of public infrastructure assets require the creation of a database and inventory for all road classification.
道路资产管理评估
阿尔巴尼亚公路管理局(ARA)由能源和基础设施部管理。它是负责建设和维护国家和地区道路的机构。阿尔巴尼亚发展基金是建设农村和区域道路基础设施的机构,也是负责维修城乡道路的市政当局的维修和管理培训机构。ARA和ADF正在使用公共资金建设道路基础设施网络,因此由于道路维护预算的限制,他们需要根据现行会计原则和公共资金的效率制定维护管理和财务战略,以确保安全和节省用户成本。这包括利用多年来为建立一个数据库所作的投资余额,并为规划和控制这些活动中的公共开支编制基本文件。出现的需要分析的问题是:将使用国际上适用的房地产活动的健全会计和估价原则,计算基础设施在其使用寿命期间的普遍接受的价值。结果表明,现有的会计准则适用于基础设施管理,可以更好地控制公共基础设施支出,而公共基础设施资产的技术评估原则要求为所有道路分类创建数据库和清单。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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