An FrFT Based Real-Time Estimation of Moving Target Acceleration Method for FMCW Radar

Qingbo Wang
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Abstract

This paper considers the problem of real-time estimating the moving target acceleration in frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar. Based on the accelerated target FMCW radar echo signal model, after utilizing KeyStone transform to eliminate the ef ect of range migration on the signal parameters estimation. An improved fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) and optimized the best matching rotation angle search strategy is proposed to estimate the chirp rate of doppler dimension echosignal related to the target acceleration. Compared with the traditional FrFT, the approach in this paper has less computation and significantly reduced processing time while ensuring estimation accuracy. The proposed method is demonstrated with simulation and measurement data.
基于FrFT的FMCW雷达运动目标加速度实时估计方法
研究了调频连续波雷达中运动目标加速度的实时估计问题。基于加速目标FMCW雷达回波信号模型,利用KeyStone变换消除距离偏移对信号参数估计的影响。提出了一种改进的分数阶傅立叶变换(FrFT)和优化的最佳匹配旋转角搜索策略,用于估计目标加速度相关的多普勒维回波信号的啁啾率。与传统的FrFT相比,该方法在保证估计精度的同时,计算量更少,处理时间显著缩短。通过仿真和实测数据对该方法进行了验证。
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