Load balanced multicast routing protocol for wireless mobile ad-hoc network

Proceedings of the 2015 Third International Conference on Computer, Communication, Control and Information Technology (C3IT) Pub Date : 2015-03-16 DOI:10.1109/C3IT.2015.7060215

A. Yadav, S. Tripathi

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引用次数: 10

Abstract

A Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (MANET) is an interconnected of mobile nodes without any fixed base station in the network. Due to the high mobility of nodes, the network topology of MANETs changes very fast, making it more difficult during data transmission of data packet from source node to destination node. Because mobile nodes have limited battery power, it is therefore very important to use energy in a MANET efficiently. Due to the dynamic topology and limited resources of mobile nodes, the routing scheme in MANETs presents important challenges. In this study, load balancing multicast routing protocol (LBMRP) for MANETs is proposed. In the proposed scheme, all mobile nodes are randomly classified into three types, group-1, group-2 and group-3. To achieve the load balance, three multicast trees (TREE-1 for group-1, TREE-2 for group-2 and TREE-3 for group-3) are constructed. Simulation results show that the proposed LBMRP scheme outperforms multicast ad hoc on-demand distance vector routing protocol (MAODV), reliability of the multicast ad hoc on demand distance vector (RMAODV) and Parallel multiple nearly-disjoint trees multicast routing (Parallel MNTMR) schemes.

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无线移动自组网负载均衡组播路由协议

移动自组网(MANET)是一种不需要任何固定基站的移动节点互联网络。由于节点的高移动性，manet的网络拓扑结构变化非常快，使得数据包从源节点到目的节点的数据传输变得更加困难。由于移动节点的电池电量有限，因此有效地利用MANET中的能量是非常重要的。由于动态拓扑结构和移动节点资源的有限性，无线移动网络中的路由方案提出了重要的挑战。本研究提出一种负载均衡组播路由协议(LBMRP)。在该方案中，将所有移动节点随机分为三类:group-1、group-2和group-3。为了实现负载均衡，组播树被构造为组播树(组1为TREE-1，组2为TREE-2，组3为TREE-3)。仿真结果表明，LBMRP方案优于组播自组织按需距离矢量路由协议(MAODV)、组播自组织按需距离矢量路由协议(RMAODV)和并行多近不相交树组播路由协议(Parallel MNTMR)。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Proceedings of the 2015 Third International Conference on Computer, Communication, Control and Information Technology (C3IT)

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