Analisis Isu-Isu Hukum Islam Berkaitan Wanita Dalam Fiqh Jihad Aliran Ekstremisme Agama

Abstract

The religious extremism ideology has gained the support of a small number of Muslim women. The increased participation of these groups is due to various internal and external factors. In regard of this, this study focuses on Islamic ruling issues related to the fiqh of women’s jihad in the doctrine of religious extremism, such as combatant and jihad marriage. This study applies the library approach by examining the materials of religious group extremism and classical also contemporary clerics discussing about the involvement of women in fiqh jihad. Qualitative data are collected and the content were analyzed based on deductive and comparative methods. The findings suggest that the religious extremism group uses a hard interpretation of Islamic ruling and is contrary to classical and contemporary clerics, for example in the issue of allowing women to take up arms as well as in the issue of jihad marriage that degrade women’s dignity.  As a result the victims who were involved directly or indirectly will be discriminated involved in sexual exploitation and tyranny. Hence, the approach of discourse that offers women-friendly fiqh is greatly needed