Effectiveness of ground based walking with relaxation techniques to improve the quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Muthukumar Ts, R Monisha, Binitha Serin Babu, Mohankumar Thekkinkatil
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Abstract

Walking is a low impact exercises places minimum stress on the joint and is generally an easy exercise for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease patients to perform. Walking helps to build the muscle endurance, improve well being and allow becoming more selfsufficient. The relaxation technique helps to improve the quality of life and also reduce the dyspnea, as well as improving their physical activity. Breathing exercises help people to breathe more effectively and efficiently. The progressive muscle relaxation is an effective treatment in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It is a therapy that focuses on tightening and relaxing the muscle. The progressive muscle relaxation reduces anxiety and dyspnea as well as reduces intensity of pain, and relieves stress in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.2 The use of ground based walking with relaxation techniques in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to relieve dyspnea and anxiety level, still remains to be optimized. Hence the study aims in contributing towards the Efficacy of ground based walking and relaxation techniques in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.3–8
地面步行与放松技术改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者生活质量的有效性
步行是一种低冲击运动,对关节的压力最小,对于慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者来说通常是一种容易进行的运动。散步有助于增强肌肉耐力,改善健康状况,使人更加自给自足。放松技术有助于提高生活质量,也减少呼吸困难,以及改善他们的身体活动。呼吸练习帮助人们更有效地呼吸。渐进式肌肉放松法是治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病的有效方法。这是一种专注于收紧和放松肌肉的疗法。渐进式肌肉放松可减轻慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的焦虑和呼吸困难,减轻疼痛强度,缓解应激。2慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者使用地面步行放松技术缓解呼吸困难和焦虑水平仍有待优化。因此,这项研究的目的是促进地面行走和放松技术对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的疗效
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