Exploring Ukraine's accession to the WTO and the impact on its economic development

Siyuan Shen
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Abstract

This paper explores whether Ukraine has gained economic benefits from it after it acceded to the WTO and is expected to play a role. Generally, the public believes that joining the WTO can help countries integrate into global development. However, under many WTO reform items, whether small economies can preserve their economic benefits without being impacted by strong competition from foreign countries has become a question worth exploring. This analysis explains a series of consequences brought by Ukraine after the economic policy reform from deregulation, state-owned enterprises reform, and government procurement advocated by the WTO in the perspective of constructivism and indicates the pros and cons of the removal of trade barriers on the social and economic development of small economies like Ukraine.
探讨乌克兰加入WTO对其经济发展的影响
本文探讨了乌克兰加入WTO后是否从中获得了经济利益,并有望发挥作用。一般来说,公众认为加入世贸组织可以帮助各国融入全球发展。然而,在WTO诸多改革项目下,小型经济体能否在不受国外激烈竞争冲击的情况下保持自身经济利益,成为一个值得探讨的问题。本文从建构主义的角度分析了乌克兰在经济政策改革后,从放松管制、国有企业改革、WTO倡导的政府采购等方面所带来的一系列后果,并指出了消除贸易壁垒对乌克兰等小型经济体社会经济发展的利弊。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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