Pettifer J., Vickers M. Lakes and Empires in Macedonian History: Contesting the Waters. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2021. 240 p. ISBN 978-1-3502-2614-2

E. Koloskov
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Abstract

This review is devoted to the book “Lakes and Empires in Macedonian History: Contesting the Waters” by James Pettifer and Miranda Vickers. Two British authors who are world famous specialists in Balkan history (Oxford University Professor J. Pettifer and M. Vickers, now a “free agent”) present to the public the history of the Prespa Lake region, which gained some fame after the signing of the Prespa agreement. This agreement ended the Macedonian name dispute, which dated back to 1991. The authors, who have an impressive scholarly background, show the results of more than 30 years of study of the region. The review provides an overview of the book, the translation of which into Russian is not only the desire of the monograph’s authors, but also our recommendation. The book makes a successful attempt to trace the complex history of a multi-ethnic and multi-religious microcosm around the lake owned by three countries: Albania, Greece, and North Macedonia. Primary attention is paid to the history of the inhabitants of the village of Psarades / Nivitsi in Greek Macedonia. This small settlement on the shores of the Prespa, with a long history of political upheavals, now, like the entire region, also faces environmental diffi culties – the problem of the lake’s shallowing clearly demonstrates new challenges for the inhabitants of this Balkan microcosm, which traditionally has been oriented towards fi shing. The authors use a wide variety of scientifi c methods for the description, analysis, and study of the Prespa region. Specifi c attention in this review is paid to the methods of studying ecological history.
《马其顿历史上的湖泊与帝国:水域之争》。伦敦:布鲁姆斯伯里学术出版社,2021。ISBN 978-1-3502-2614-2
这篇评论是献给《马其顿历史上的湖泊和帝国:争夺水域》一书的,作者是詹姆斯·佩蒂弗和米兰达·维克斯。两位世界著名的巴尔干历史专家英国作家(牛津大学教授J. Pettifer和现已“自由代理”的M. Vickers)向公众展示了在《普雷斯帕协议》签署后获得一定声誉的普雷斯帕湖地区的历史。该协议结束了马其顿自1991年以来的国名争端。作者们有着令人印象深刻的学术背景,他们展示了对该地区30多年研究的结果。这篇评论提供了本书的概述,将其翻译成俄语不仅是专著作者的愿望,也是我们的推荐。这本书成功地追溯了阿尔巴尼亚、希腊、北马其顿三国拥有的湖泊周围多民族、多宗教的微观世界的复杂历史。主要关注的是希腊马其顿的Psarades / Nivitsi村居民的历史。这个位于普雷斯帕岸边的小定居点有着长期的政治动荡历史,现在,像整个地区一样,也面临着环境困难- -湖泊变浅的问题清楚地表明,这个传统上以渔业为导向的巴尔干小世界的居民面临着新的挑战。作者使用各种各样的科学方法来描述、分析和研究Prespa地区。本文着重介绍了生态史的研究方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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