Some particularities of the commission contract, as regulated by the civil code

Ioana Schiau
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Abstract

This paper aims to throw a light on some particularities of the commission contract as it is presently regulated by the Civil Code, as a species of the mandate contract (without representation). Although the commission contract is well known and often met in the trade, there are still some features that deserve consideration, mainly due to the approach used by the lawmaker in order to translate this contract from the Commercial Code to the Civil Code. It is noteworthy that, while no legal obligational relationship is established between the principal and the third party, sometimes the effects of the contract concluded by the commissioner with the third party are placed directly in the patrimony of the principal, as an apparent exception to the contract’s relativity principle.
委托合同的一些特殊性,由民法典规定
委托合同作为委托合同的一种(无代理合同),目前受到民法典的规制,本文旨在阐明委托合同的一些特殊性。尽管委托合同在行业中是众所周知的,并且经常遇到,但仍有一些值得考虑的特点,主要是由于立法者在将该合同从商法典翻译为民法典时所使用的方法。值得注意的是,虽然被代理人与第三人之间没有建立法律上的义务关系,但有时专员与第三人订立的合同的效力直接归于被代理人的继承,这显然是合同相对性原则的例外。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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