Behavior recognition research based on reinforcement learning for dynamic key feature selection

Zhang Tao, Chunmei Ma, Huazhi Sun, Yan Liang, Bo Wang, Yige Fang
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Abstract

In the task of behavior recognition based on time-series sequential data, there are often some features that are interference redundancies after feature extraction of the original data by the depth model, and these redundancies will not be beneficial to recognition but will have interference effects. Therefore, it is important to accurately select the features that are beneficial for recognition in behavior recognition tasks. To address the above issues, We propose a reinforcement learning framework, called Dynamic Key Feature Selection Network(DKFSN), aiming to achieve accuracy improvement by continuously exploring the advantages and disadvantages of distinguishing features, eliminating the redundant features that interfere with recognition, and retaining the features rich in quality information. First, feature extraction of the original data using a baseline network to capture depth features and prediction results. Using the depth features as input to a dynamic feature selection network to predict which features are retained and then making a determination to retain key features. Finally, behavior prediction by retained key features and feedback on the selection behavior using a reward function are used for the training of the DKFSN. We validated the validity of DKFSN on two public benchmark datasets.
基于强化学习的动态关键特征选择行为识别研究
在基于时间序列序列数据的行为识别任务中,深度模型对原始数据进行特征提取后,往往存在一些特征是干扰冗余,这些冗余不利于识别,反而会产生干扰效应。因此,在行为识别任务中,准确选择有利于识别的特征是非常重要的。为了解决上述问题,我们提出了一种强化学习框架,称为动态关键特征选择网络(Dynamic Key Feature Selection Network, DKFSN),旨在通过不断探索识别特征的优缺点,消除干扰识别的冗余特征,并保留富含质量信息的特征来提高准确率。首先,利用基线网络对原始数据进行特征提取,获取深度特征并预测结果。将深度特征作为动态特征选择网络的输入,预测保留哪些特征,然后确定保留哪些关键特征。最后,使用保留的关键特征进行行为预测,并使用奖励函数对选择行为进行反馈,用于DKFSN的训练。我们在两个公共基准数据集上验证了DKFSN的有效性。
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