Feasibility Analysis of Digital Currency Market ——Taking Bitcoin as an Example

Ning Zhu, Meiqiu Yan
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Abstract

Abstract. With the increasing acceptance of Bitcoin based on block chain technology, Digital Currency has attracted more and more attention. Many people think that traditional banks may be out of date, while digital currency is more convenient. Therefore, we design a mature digital money system that can replace the traditional bank based on the research of once popular bitcoin. However, some governments argue that these currencies are unregulated and have a high risk of anonymity because they are easily used for illegal transactions, such as tax avoidance and the purchase of illegal goods. Which factors are hindering the steady development of digital money prices . Is there an model to make the digital money market keep on developing? In this paper, through logical analysis, the influence factors of several kinds of digital currency prices are determined. Then we try to build a digital currency model based on Bitcoin, and analyze the price fluctuation of bitcoin price from 2013 to 2018. We find that during the development of Bitcoin, the price changes show obvious stages: the rising stage of healthy development and the stage of pathological sharp decline. In the process of analyzing the stage of its price morbid development, we find that there are some contradictions in considering the objective factors. Therefore we introduce the subjective factors that affect bitcoin price, and analyze it by analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Finally, we construct a differential equation model to analyze the influence of subjective and objective factors. The model in the end has some reference significance for the authorities trying to accept digital currency, and a warning can also be given before the prices go up to that point.
数字货币市场可行性分析——以比特币为例
摘要随着基于区块链技术的比特币被越来越多的人接受,数字货币受到越来越多的关注。很多人认为传统银行可能已经过时了,而数字货币更方便。因此,我们在研究曾经流行过的比特币的基础上,设计了一个成熟的可以取代传统银行的数字货币系统。然而,一些政府认为,这些货币不受监管,匿名的风险很高,因为它们很容易被用于非法交易,比如避税和购买非法商品。哪些因素阻碍了数字货币价格的稳定发展。有没有一种模式可以让数字货币市场持续发展?本文通过逻辑分析,确定了几种数字货币价格的影响因素。然后我们尝试建立一个基于比特币的数字货币模型,并分析2013 - 2018年比特币价格的波动。我们发现,在比特币的发展过程中,价格变化呈现出明显的阶段:健康发展的上涨阶段和病态急剧下跌阶段。在分析其价格病态发展阶段的过程中,我们发现在考虑客观因素时存在一些矛盾。因此,我们引入影响比特币价格的主观因素,并采用层次分析法(AHP)对其进行分析。最后,我们构建了一个微分方程模型来分析主客观因素的影响。最后的模型对试图接受数字货币的当局有一定的参考意义,也可以在价格上涨到那个点之前给出一个警告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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