Software reliability and validation (Panel Session)

SIGMINI '78 Pub Date : 1978-08-01 DOI:10.1145/1014031.806631
S. Oliver, Joseph A. Leubity, C. Wortz, Bradford L. Glass, R. Marino
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Abstract

Minicomputers are the newest tool adopted by businesses to improve their efficiency and profitability. The typical small business which seeks such a system, however, lacks the technical skills which have characterized computer installations in the past. They also lack the financial resources to establish such a function. As a result, these businesses have turned to systems houses, consultants and the hardware vendors for a “turnkey” approach. “I just want to plug it in and run it” is the typical businessman's comment. Unfortunately, that approach is frought with problems. The turnkey vendor does not have the same understanding of the small business as its management has. The vendor may have a “package” which he wants to fit his customer into, rather than fitting the programs to the business. There may be contract problems - and most lawyers for small businesses do not understand the special status of a computer turnkey system. There may be problems in training operators or converting data. And on and on. These problems can be avoided. Proper planning and knowing when to get help and from where will go a long way. The purpose of this presentation will be to discuss these problems and solutions in the context of the small business.
软件可靠性和验证(小组讨论)
微型计算机是企业用来提高效率和盈利能力的最新工具。然而,寻求这种系统的典型小企业缺乏过去计算机装置所特有的技术技能。它们也缺乏建立这种职能的财政资源。因此,这些企业转向系统公司、顾问和硬件供应商寻求“交钥匙”方法。“我只是想把它插上电源,然后运行它”,这是典型的商人的评论。不幸的是,这种方法充满了问题。交钥匙供应商对小企业的理解与其管理层不同。供应商可能有一个“包”,他希望适合他的客户,而不是使程序适合业务。可能会有合同问题——大多数小企业的律师不理解计算机交钥匙系统的特殊地位。在培训操作员或转换数据时可能会出现问题。诸如此类。这些问题是可以避免的。适当的计划和知道什么时候从哪里得到帮助会有很长的路要走。这次演讲的目的是讨论这些问题和解决方案在小企业的背景下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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