Estimation of the 2020 US Presidential Election Competition and Election Stratagies

A. Kim, Peter Kim
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The 2020 US presidential election is still more than a year away, but the media is noisy due to the continuous registration of candidates that will face Trump in the election. Trump has already started to check is rivals through media. So far, Joe Biden and Bernie Sanders seem to have to most possibility to face Trump in the election. Sensitivity analysis was conducted to the data collected from Twitter from the year 2019. The positivity scores have been proved to effect approval ratings, they are estimated to effect the likeliness of becoming the most popular candidate. The data was compared to the past election from 2008, 2012, and 2016. The elections included the past rival background of Obama and McCain, Obama and Romney, Trump and Clinton to show how positive ratings effect the election. Tweets were collected through HTML and Python. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS and MS Excel. Data was defined into three major statuses; positive, negative, and neutral by a lexicon named Valence Aware Dictionary and Sediment Reasoner (VADER). The null hypothesis was rejected through Independent Sample T-Test, Mann-Whitney U Test, Kruskal Wallis Test to show the difference between means. Research results show who will become Trump's estimated competitor for the 2020 election.
2020年美国总统大选竞争与选举策略预测
距离2020年美国总统大选还有一年多的时间,但由于特朗普将在大选中面对的候选人不断注册,媒体一片嘈杂。特朗普已经开始通过媒体牵制竞争对手。到目前为止,乔·拜登和伯尼·桑德斯似乎最有可能在选举中面对特朗普。对2019年从推特上收集的数据进行敏感性分析。积极的分数已经被证明会影响支持率,据估计,他们会影响成为最受欢迎的候选人的可能性。这些数据与2008年、2012年和2016年的大选进行了比较。选举中还包括奥巴马和麦凯恩、奥巴马和罗姆尼、特朗普和克林顿的竞争背景,以展示积极的支持率对选举的影响。通过HTML和Python收集Tweets。收集的数据采用SPSS和MS Excel进行分析。数据被定义为三种主要状态;积极、消极和中性是由一个名为“价感词典和沉淀推理器”(VADER)的词典来定义的。通过独立样本t检验、Mann-Whitney U检验、Kruskal Wallis检验拒绝原假设,以显示均值之间的差异。研究结果显示,谁将成为特朗普在2020年大选中的预计竞争对手。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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