Pengaruh Working Capital Management terhadap Profitabilitas  Perusahaan Manufaktur  Indeks LQ45

Yanti Hasbian Setiawati
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Abstract

Every organization that is profit-oriented or non-profit, regardless of the size and nature of its business, requires a number of working capital. Working capital is the most important factor for maintaining liquidity, survival, solvency and profitability of the business. Working capital management is one of the most important areas when making comparisons between a company's liquidity and profitability, which involves a decision on the number of current assets and asset financing. The efficiency of working capital management is very important especially for manufacturing companies, where most of its assets consist of current assets. This directly affects the profitability and liquidity of the company. The trade off between liquidity and profitability is important because if working capital management is not given, companies tend to fail and face bankruptcy. The importance of efficient working capital management is undoubted. Because working capital provides strength for each economic and management unit which is considered to be one of the most important functions of corporate management. Therefore, given the importance of working capital management management this research was focused on evaluating the effect of working capital on profitability, in the LQ45 index manufacturing company for the 2003-2007 period.   Key Words: working capital management, profitability, manufacturing LQ45Y index
工作资本管理对LQ45制造业指数盈利能力的影响
每一个以利润为导向或非营利性的组织,无论其业务规模和性质如何,都需要一定数量的营运资金。营运资金是维持企业流动性、生存能力、偿付能力和盈利能力的最重要因素。在比较公司的流动性和盈利能力时,营运资金管理是最重要的领域之一,这涉及到对流动资产和资产融资数量的决定。营运资金管理的效率是非常重要的,特别是对于制造企业,其大部分资产由流动资产组成。这直接影响到公司的盈利能力和流动性。流动性和盈利能力之间的权衡很重要,因为如果不提供营运资金管理,公司往往会倒闭并面临破产。有效的营运资金管理的重要性是毋庸置疑的。因为营运资金为每个经济和管理单位提供力量,这被认为是公司管理的最重要的功能之一。因此,鉴于营运资金管理的重要性,本研究的重点是评估营运资金对盈利能力的影响,在LQ45指数制造业公司2003-2007年期间。关键词:营运资金管理,盈利能力,制造业LQ45Y指数
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