Stroke Disease Prediction based on ECG Signals using Deep Learning Techniques

M. Anand Kumar, N. Abirami, M. S. Guru Prasad, M. Mohankumar
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Stroke-related diseases are rapidly increasing day by day due to the changes in environmental factors including lifestyles, food habits, and stress-related working cultures. According to a recent report from World Health Organization (WHO), Stroke is the second largest disease after cardiovascular disease that leads to death. Early diagnosis of stroke-related diseases was one of the major requirements for patients as well as medical professionals. Deep learning techniques are one of those methods that are suitable for stroke disease diagnosis when deployed properly. This research proposed a medical framework approach for the detection of abnormalities in the ECG data related to stroke diseases. ECG plays a vital role in the detection of several stroke risk factors including left ventricular hypertrophy. This work proposed a framework based on Long Short-term Memory (LSTM) network for predicting stroke-related diseases with ECG data and other parameters. The experimental results show that 90% accuracy results with the combination of ECG data and the Deep learning approach. Finally, Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves has shown promising results. This work also proved that the model is suitable for the early detection of stroke-related diseases with minimum overhead in terms of efficiency.
基于深度学习技术的心电信号中风疾病预测
由于生活方式、饮食习惯和与压力有关的工作文化等环境因素的变化,与中风有关的疾病日益迅速增加。根据世界卫生组织(WHO)最近的一份报告,中风是仅次于心血管疾病导致死亡的第二大疾病。中风相关疾病的早期诊断是对患者和医疗专业人员的主要要求之一。如果使用得当,深度学习技术是适合中风疾病诊断的方法之一。本研究提出了一种检测与脑卒中疾病相关的心电图数据异常的医学框架方法。心电图在检测包括左心室肥厚在内的多种卒中危险因素中起着至关重要的作用。本文提出了一种基于长短期记忆(LSTM)网络的基于心电数据和其他参数的脑卒中相关疾病预测框架。实验结果表明,将心电数据与深度学习方法相结合,准确率达到90%。最后,受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线显示了令人满意的结果。这一工作也证明了该模型适用于卒中相关疾病的早期检测,并且在效率方面开销最小。
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