Enforcement of European rights on a global scale

Giancarlo F. Frosio
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This chapter reviews global enforcement of European rights and the implications for copyright. Global extra-territorial enforcement of miscellaneous rights has emerged as a consistent trend in recent online regulation, both at international and EU level. In considering this trend, this chapter focuses on case law and policy making that face the riddle of extra-territorial application of online intermediaries’ obligations. This chapter describes, first, the historical origins of global enforcement and the complex issues that internet jurisdiction brings about. It then offers a panoramic overview of emerging global enforcement at the international level. Later, this chapter reviews to which extent global enforcement has been endorsed by the European legal system, both at EU and national level, with special emphasis on recent decisions from the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), such as Google v CNIL and Glawischnig v Facebook. Finally, after a review of the political complexities surrounding global enforcement, the standards that might be applied for issuing global enforcement orders are discussed alongside their relevance for copyright.
在全球范围内执行欧洲权利
本章回顾了欧洲权利的全球执行及其对版权的影响。全球域外执行的杂项权利已成为近期在线监管的一致趋势,在国际和欧盟层面都是如此。在考虑到这一趋势时,本章侧重于判例法和政策制定,这些判例法和政策制定面临着网络中介机构义务的域外适用之谜。本章首先描述了全球执法的历史渊源以及互联网管辖权所带来的复杂问题。然后,它提供了在国际一级新兴的全球执法的全景概述。随后,本章回顾了在欧盟和国家层面上,全球执法在多大程度上得到了欧洲法律体系的认可,并特别强调了欧盟法院(CJEU)最近的判决,如谷歌诉CNIL和格拉维斯尼诉Facebook。最后,在审查了围绕全球执法的政治复杂性之后,讨论了可能适用于发布全球执法命令的标准及其与版权的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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