Estimasi Biaya Proyek pada Kontrakor Skala Kecil di Bali pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19

Abstract

— Project planning is part of the realization of project implementation. In this planning stage there are several activities carried out, one of which is cost estimation. Cost estimation plays an important role in project implementation, considering that mistakes in making project estimates can result in errors in making decisions to run the project. During the Covid-19 pandemic, many things must be considered in planning project cost estimates. To solve problems related to project cost estimation, research was conducted to determine the factors and methods used in estimating costs. Data analysis in this study used the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The results show that the order of factors that have the most influence on the cost estimation process carried out by small-scale contractors in Bali during the Covid-19 pandemic are, among others, the price of materials and materials (14.6%), the wage price factor (13.8%), project specifications (12.8%), building type (11.5%), duration of work (10.4%), project location (11.4%), methods used (9.80%), resources (9 .50%), and stages of activities (7.30%).