Massive data language models and conversational artificial intelligence: Emerging issues

Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance
Daniel E. O’Leary
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Google’s LaMDA, Open AI’s GPT-3, and Meta’s BlenderBot are artificial intelligence (AI)-based chatbots, that have been trained on billions of documents creating the notion of “massive data.” These systems use human-generated documents to capture words and relationships between words that people use when they communicate. This paper examines some of the similarities of these systems and the emerging issues regarding these massive data language models, including whether they are sentient, the use and impact of scale, information use and ownership, and explanations of discussions and answers. This paper also directly investigates some artifacts of Google’s LaMDA and compares them with Meta’s BlenderBot. Finally, this paper examines emerging issues and questions deriving from our analysis.

海量数据语言模型和会话式人工智能:新兴问题
b谷歌的LaMDA、Open AI的GPT-3和Meta的blendbot都是基于人工智能(AI)的聊天机器人,它们经过数十亿份文件的训练,创造了“海量数据”的概念。这些系统使用人工生成的文档来捕获人们在交流时使用的单词和单词之间的关系。本文考察了这些系统的一些相似之处,以及关于这些海量数据语言模型的新问题,包括它们是否有感知、规模的使用和影响、信息的使用和所有权,以及对讨论和答案的解释。本文还直接研究了b谷歌的LaMDA的一些工件,并将它们与Meta的BlenderBot进行了比较。最后,本文探讨了从我们的分析中产生的新问题和问题。
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来源期刊
Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management
Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Finance
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management is a quarterly international journal which publishes original, high quality material dealing with all aspects of intelligent systems as they relate to the fields of accounting, economics, finance, marketing and management. In addition, the journal also is concerned with related emerging technologies, including big data, business intelligence, social media and other technologies. It encourages the development of novel technologies, and the embedding of new and existing technologies into applications of real, practical value. Therefore, implementation issues are of as much concern as development issues. The journal is designed to appeal to academics in the intelligent systems, emerging technologies and business fields, as well as to advanced practitioners who wish to improve the effectiveness, efficiency, or economy of their working practices. A special feature of the journal is the use of two groups of reviewers, those who specialize in intelligent systems work, and also those who specialize in applications areas. Reviewers are asked to address issues of originality and actual or potential impact on research, teaching, or practice in the accounting, finance, or management fields. Authors working on conceptual developments or on laboratory-based explorations of data sets therefore need to address the issue of potential impact at some level in submissions to the journal.
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