Wireless Backhaul Strategies for Real-Time High-Density Seismic Acquisition

Varun Amar Reddy, Gordon L. Stüber, S. Al-Dharrab, A. Muqaibel, W. Mesbah
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Modern geophysics methods for oil and gas exploration are able to generate subsurface images of superior quality and depth, albeit making real-time data acquisition a more challenging task. While current literature addresses data transfer issues primarily between the geophones and the gateway nodes, a communication scheme for the transfer of data from the gateway nodes to the sink largely remains unsolved. A novel wireless geophone network architecture for seismic data acquisition is described, with the objective of eliminating cable-based systems and providing Gigabit rates in order to support real-time acquisition. A performance analysis is conducted for various mesh networks employing IEEE 802.11ac, IEEE 802.11ad, and free space optical communication, from the geophysics perspective. Our findings suggest that the bottleneck links can be shifted from the top to the bottom of existing architectures, and a scalable approach requiring minimal number of gateway devices can be designed for high-density seismic surveys.
实时高密度地震采集的无线回程策略
油气勘探的现代地球物理方法能够生成高质量和深度的地下图像,尽管实时数据采集的任务更具挑战性。虽然目前的文献主要解决了检波器和网关节点之间的数据传输问题,但从网关节点到接收器的数据传输的通信方案在很大程度上仍未解决。描述了一种用于地震数据采集的新型无线检波器网络架构,其目标是消除基于电缆的系统,并提供千兆速率,以支持实时采集。从地球物理学的角度对采用IEEE 802.11ac、IEEE 802.11ad和自由空间光通信的各种网状网络进行了性能分析。我们的研究结果表明,瓶颈链接可以从现有架构的顶部转移到底部,并且可以设计一种需要最少数量网关设备的可扩展方法来进行高密度地震调查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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