Rejuvenating and preserving Ibibio cultural ethos in children's moonlight play songs through the mass media

Johnson James Akpakpan, M. Akpakpan
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Abstract

The Ibibios, like people in other cultures, are endowed with a set of norms and moral principles that act as a guiding philosophy in social, political, economic and religious domains. The value of moonlight songs and tales in traditional society cannot be overemphasised. This important traditional musical genre plays a significant role in conveying educational, traditional, cultural, religious and social principles to children. This paper examines the means of observable shift from the oral medium of transmission of moonlight play songs to radio and television. Despite the immense qualities of moonlight play songs, they are more or less becoming endangered species in the present-day society. The reasons for this development could be partly owing to incessant killings in the society, violence, hatred, and rancour. This has barred children from engaging in communal activities, thereby rendering the main essence of moonlight plays defeated. There is a need for a paradigm shift from the traditional/indigenous setting to modern through the mass media such as television, radio and the internet. The qualitative approach was adopted as the methodology. This method included fieldwork, interviews, recording, transcription of selected moonlight songs. It is thus suggested Akwa Ibom Broadcasting Company, IFM105.9, Comfort FM, FM 94.5 Passion FM could serve as veritable media to propagate valuable lessons embedded in this traditional music genre to promote good morals and ethos. Similarly, curriculum planners at the early education level should integrate moonlight play songs into the curriculum.
通过大众传媒,在儿童月光游戏歌曲中复兴和保留伊比比奥文化精神
像其他文化中的人一样,伊比比奥人被赋予了一套规范和道德原则,作为社会、政治、经济和宗教领域的指导哲学。月光歌谣在传统社会的价值怎么强调都不过分。这一重要的传统音乐类型在向儿童传达教育、传统、文化、宗教和社会原则方面发挥着重要作用。本文考察了月光歌的口头传播媒介向广播和电视传播媒介的明显转变。尽管月光歌有着巨大的品质,但在当今社会,它们或多或少正在成为濒危物种。造成这种发展的部分原因可能是由于社会上不断发生的杀戮、暴力、仇恨和怨恨。这使得孩子们无法参与公共活动,从而使月光游戏的主要本质被破坏了。有必要通过电视、广播和互联网等大众媒体,从传统/土著环境转变为现代环境。采用定性方法作为研究方法。该方法包括实地考察、访谈、录音、抄写精选的月光歌曲。因此,建议Akwa Ibom广播公司,IFM105.9, Comfort FM, FM 94.5 Passion FM可以作为传播这一传统音乐流派的宝贵经验的真正媒体,以促进良好的道德和精神。同样,早教阶段的课程策划者也应该将月光歌融入到课程中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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