Data Transformer for Anomalous Trajectory Detection

Hsuan-Jen Psan, Wen-Jiin Tsai
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Abstract

Anomaly detection is an important task in many traffic applications. Methods based on deep learning networks reach high accuracy; however, they typically rely on supervised training with large annotated data. Considering that anomalous data are not easy to obtain, we present data transformation methods which convert the data obtained from one intersection to other intersections to mitigate the effort of collecting training data. The proposed methods are demonstrated on the task of anomalous trajectory detection. A General model and a Universal model are proposed. The former focuses on saving data collection effort; the latter further reduces the network training effort. We evaluated the methods on the dataset with trajectories from four intersections in GTA V virtual world. The experimental results show that with significant reduction in data collecting and network training efforts, the proposed anomalous trajectory detection still achieves state-of-the-art accuracy.
异常轨迹检测的数据转换器
异常检测在许多流量应用中都是一项重要的任务。基于深度学习网络的方法准确率高;然而,它们通常依赖于带有大量注释数据的监督训练。考虑到异常数据不易获取的特点,本文提出了一种数据转换方法,将从一个交叉口获得的数据转换为其他交叉口的数据,以减轻采集训练数据的工作量。在异常轨迹检测任务中对所提出的方法进行了验证。提出了通用模型和通用模型。前者侧重于节省数据收集工作;后者进一步减少了网络训练的工作量。我们在GTA V虚拟世界的四个路口的轨迹数据集上评估了这些方法。实验结果表明,在显著减少数据收集和网络训练工作量的情况下,所提出的异常轨迹检测方法仍能达到最先进的精度。
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