A Comprehensive Approach to Improve the Efficiency of MSF is Implemented in PAO Gazprom Neft

E. Kazakov, E. Sayfutdinov, D. Bukharov, I. Fayzullin
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Abstract

A rather challenging situation in the oil and gas industry requires to improve the efficiency of field development models and reservoir stimulation methods (EOR). An important factor that determines an effective model is an increased oil recovery factor at the Gazprom Neft fields and additional oil production with a commensurate increase in costs. To improve the oil recovery factor, the first step was to drill new horizontal wells and sidetracks with a horizontal ending which allowed increasing the contact area of the well and the reservoir and involved new reservoir zones into the development, increasing its oil recovery. However, drilling of new horizontal wells and sidetracking alone, without the introduction of advanced completion technologies, does not allow to achieve the desired result and maintain the production rates. Currently, many service companies have their own research centers and offer a huge amount of technologies, but in fact such technologies have not been tested at reservoir conditions of Russia's oil and gas fields. The main challenge is the development and implementation of new technological solutions within modern business strategies for completing wells with multi-stage frac assemblies. The Company's teams have studied the world experience and the offers of service companies in the field of horizontal and multi-stag frac completion technologies, as well have analyzed all the proposed solutions and model history matching applied worldwide with regard to the Russian reservoir conditions. In many practical cases, the application of successful foreign technologies provided by the service companies at the conditions of Russian fields turns out to be "raw". To achieve success, an additional comprehensive development of technologies is required at the planning stage with regard to the field conditions and the Standards requirements. New organizational forms have been introduced to work out the entire range of activities, from drilling to pre-production of each specific well, which allowed, jointly with the Contractor, to run a virtual simulation and to implement the scheduled operations at the preparation stage, taking into account the existing experience of all subsidiaries: the scheduled well interventions, the analysis of possible risks at the preparation and implementation stages. Such comprehensive approach, as well as new organizational forms, virtual modeling and implementation of scheduled operations resulted in the following: accident-free execution of scheduled operations, strict schedule compliance, reduced time costs, new technical and technological solutions.
在PAO Gazprom Neft实施了一种提高MSF效率的综合方法
油气行业面临着严峻的挑战,需要提高油田开发模式和储层增产方法(EOR)的效率。决定有效模型的一个重要因素是Gazprom Neft油田的采收率增加,以及与成本相应增加的额外石油产量。为了提高采收率,第一步是钻新的水平井和水平端侧钻,这可以增加井与油藏的接触面积,并将新的储层纳入开发,从而提高采收率。然而,如果不引入先进的完井技术,仅钻新水平井和侧钻是无法达到预期的效果并保持产量的。目前,许多服务公司都有自己的研究中心,并提供了大量的技术,但实际上这些技术还没有在俄罗斯油气田的储层条件下进行过测试。主要的挑战是在现代商业战略中开发和实施新技术解决方案,以实现多级压裂组合完井。该公司的团队研究了水平和多段压裂完井技术领域的世界经验和服务公司的报价,并分析了针对俄罗斯油藏条件的所有建议解决方案和模型历史匹配。在许多实际案例中,服务公司提供的成功的外国技术在俄罗斯油田条件下的应用被证明是“原始的”。为了取得成功,在规划阶段需要根据实地条件和标准要求进一步全面发展技术。引入了新的组织形式,以制定从钻井到每口特定井的预生产的整个活动范围,这允许与承包商共同运行虚拟模拟,并在准备阶段实施计划作业,同时考虑到所有子公司的现有经验:计划的油井干预,准备和实施阶段可能存在的风险分析。这种全面的方法,以及新的组织形式,计划作业的虚拟建模和实施,导致以下几点:计划作业的无事故执行,严格的计划合规性,降低时间成本,新的技术和技术解决方案。
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