The RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND SELF-MANAGEMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT BANDUNG GENERAL HOSPITAL MEDAN 2022

Chandres Valerius Manalu
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Abstract

ABSTRACT Chronic hyperglycemia and various metabolic disorders caused by unbalanced hormones can then cause chronic complications that occur in blood vessels, damage to the eyes, impaired kidney performance, and damage to the basement membrane (Phitri & Widiyaningsih, 2013). This type of research uses a quantitative type. This type of quantitative research is analytic through a cross-sectional approach to determine a relationship between one variable and another. The results of the research from 40 respondents answered that the respondents had a good level of knowledge, namely 27 respondents (67.5%) and the least, namely the level of knowledge was not good, 6 respondents (15.0%), good self-management, namely 20 respondents (50.0%) and the least is self-management, there are 6 respondents (15.0%). Based on the results of the analysis using the chi-square test, a p value <0.05 (p=0.000) was obtained with the result there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and self-management in patients with diabetes mellitus type two.   Keywords: Level of Knowledge, Self-management, Type two Diabetes Mellitus
万隆总医院2型糖尿病患者知识水平与自我管理的关系
由激素失衡引起的慢性高血糖和各种代谢紊乱可导致血管、眼睛损伤、肾脏功能受损和基底膜损伤等慢性并发症(Phitri & Widiyaningsih, 2013)。这种类型的研究使用定量类型。这种类型的定量研究是通过横断面分析方法来确定一个变量和另一个变量之间的关系。研究结果从40名受访者中回答说,受访者有良好的知识水平,即27名受访者(67.5%)和最少,即知识水平不好,6名受访者(15.0%),良好的自我管理,即20名受访者(50.0%)和最少的是自我管理,有6名受访者(15.0%)。根据卡方检验的分析结果,p值<0.05 (p=0.000),结果表明2型糖尿病患者的知识水平与自我管理之间存在显著关系。关键词:知识水平,自我管理,2型糖尿病
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