Objective Witnesses

Bassam Sidiki
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Abstract

Closely reading British author Harry Parker’s autobiographical novel Anatomy of a Soldier, the article attempts to “disable” disability studies’ own techno-optimistic notions of becoming posthuman. It argues instead for a “counterhumanism” which centers the voices of disabled and debilitated humans in the (post)colonial world. Critiquing Parker’s narrative choice to tell the story of his double amputation after the war in Afghanistan through the perspectives of 45 nonhumans—including his prosthetic legs and an unmanned aerial vehicle—the article argues for more sustained attention to questions of race, imperialism, and militarized masculinity in Euro-American disability studies and posthumanism. In doing so, the article suggests that disability studies should not champion the cyborg but other forms of hybridity which, while underscoring the common humanity of people through their shared vulnerability to disability, is attentive to power differences.
客观的目击者
这篇文章仔细阅读了英国作家哈里·帕克的自传体小说《一个士兵的解剖》,试图“推翻”残疾研究人员自己对成为后人类的技术乐观主义观念。相反,它主张一种“反人道主义”,以(后)殖民世界中残疾和虚弱的人类的声音为中心。这篇文章批评了帕克的叙事选择,通过45个非人类的视角来讲述他在阿富汗战争后双腿截肢的故事——包括他的假肢和一架无人驾驶飞行器——这篇文章认为,在欧美残疾研究和后人道主义中,应该对种族、帝国主义和军事化的男性气概问题给予更持久的关注。在这样做的过程中,文章建议残疾研究不应该支持电子人,而是其他形式的混合,这些混合在强调人们通过他们共同的残疾脆弱性而共同的人性的同时,也关注权力差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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