Chinese Explanatory Opinion Relationship Recognition Based on Improved Target Attention Mechanism

X. Cao, Chenghao Zhu, Chengguo Lv
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Abstract

Opinion relationship recognition is an important part of the opinion mining task. Its main purpose is to extract the opinion element tuple from the user comment data and identify the relationship between them, such as evaluation object, evaluation content, opinion explanation, opinion object. Because the comments of the network having are characterized by randomness, diversity of opinions and different formats, it will become more difficult for the opinion mining task. If we can extract the interrelationships between the various explanatory opinion elements, it not only makes subsequent tasks easier but also applies its extracted results to other related tasks. For example, applying the opinion seven-tuple from the opinion extraction task to the text summary generation task can greatly improve the effectiveness of the text summary generation task. In this paper, we have improved on the traditional LSTM-Attention model and proposed an opinion relationship recognition framework based on improved Target Attention Mechanism. Also, we conducted experiments in two different domains, and the experimental results show that the performance has been effectively improved in two domains. We also explored two different pre-training strategies, Word2vec and Elmo, to further analyze the impact of pre-training on this experiment.
基于改进目标注意机制的汉语解释性意见关系识别
意见关系识别是意见挖掘任务的重要组成部分。其主要目的是从用户评论数据中提取意见元素元组,并识别它们之间的关系,如评价对象、评价内容、意见解释、意见对象。由于网络评论具有随机性、观点多样性和格式不同的特点,这给意见挖掘任务增加了难度。如果我们能够提取各种解释性意见元素之间的相互关系,不仅可以使后续任务更容易,而且可以将提取的结果应用于其他相关任务。例如,将意见抽取任务中的意见七元组应用到文本摘要生成任务中,可以大大提高文本摘要生成任务的有效性。本文对传统的lstm -注意力模型进行了改进,提出了一种基于改进目标注意机制的意见关系识别框架。同时,我们在两个不同的领域进行了实验,实验结果表明,在两个领域的性能都得到了有效的提升。我们还探索了两种不同的预训练策略,Word2vec和Elmo,进一步分析预训练对本实验的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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