DEVELOPMENT OF INFORMATION-MEASURING DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM WORKING CHARACTERISTICS OF ELECTRIC MOTORS

V. Kvasnikov, D. Kvashuk, М. Kataieva
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Abstract

The article explores a method for constructing an information-measuring system for diagnosing the performance characteristics of electric motors. The structure of such systems, features of signal transmission and methods of its transformation, as well as software for visualization and data processing are considered. Algorithmic and software developments are highlighted that provide a full cycle of processing the information parliaments of electric motors, from the transformation of a physical quantity into a unified signal, to data visualization. The structure of microcontrollers, which were used in the development of the measuring system, is investigated. In particular, the performance of the ESP8266 microcontroller, which was used to transfer data received from measuring sensors to a server application. The method of visualization of the obtained data using web-server technologies is highlighted. The proposed system was tested using a DC electric motor of the RS-775 series. The error of the measuring sensors used in the proposed system is determined by calculating the sample standard deviation from the expected results. Particular attention is paid to the development of server software in terms of processing signal parameters and visualizing its changes, the possibility of archiving arrays of received data, the possibility of changing the operating modes of the electric motor and ways of displaying information. The performance characteristics of a prototype device for measuring the torque of an electric motor based on an inductive sensor used as part of the proposed measuring system have been studied. The article presents the possibilities of using an information-measuring system in combination with additional measuring devices that can be connected to it using a local network, thus forming a distributed sensor network of measuring devices interconnected via a radio channel. The expediency of building such networks for remote objects, where unified (WI-FI, WI-MAX, GSM) data transmission technologies can be used, is substantiated.
电动机工作特性信息测量诊断系统的研制
本文探讨了一种用于诊断电动机性能特性的信息测量系统的构建方法。讨论了该系统的结构、信号传输的特点及其变换方法,以及用于可视化和数据处理的软件。强调了算法和软件的发展,提供了处理电动机信息议会的完整周期,从物理量转化为统一信号,到数据可视化。研究了测量系统中所使用的单片机的结构。特别是ESP8266微控制器的性能,该微控制器用于将从测量传感器接收的数据传输到服务器应用程序。重点介绍了利用web服务器技术对所获得的数据进行可视化处理的方法。采用RS-775系列直流电机对所提出的系统进行了测试。所提出的系统中使用的测量传感器的误差是通过计算样本与预期结果的标准差来确定的。特别关注服务器软件的开发,包括处理信号参数和可视化其变化,存档接收数据阵列的可能性,改变电动机运行模式的可能性和显示信息的方式。本文研究了基于电感式传感器的电机转矩测量原型装置的性能特征。本文介绍了将信息测量系统与其他测量设备结合使用的可能性,这些测量设备可以通过本地网络连接到该系统,从而形成通过无线电信道相互连接的测量设备的分布式传感器网络。在可以使用统一(WI-FI, WI-MAX, GSM)数据传输技术的情况下,为远程对象建立这种网络的方便性得到了证实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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