Prediction of Enterprise Credit Bond Default based on Random Forest and Neural Network

Menghan Fu, Jie Su, Ling Zhou
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Abstract

With the outbreak of many major default events in China's bond market, the problem of corporate bond default prediction has increasingly become the focus of academic and practical circles, and machine learning and deep learning algorithms have been widely used. By constructing a random forest-BP neural network model and a random forest model based on convolutional neural network, we make an empirical analysis of the financial data of listed companies whose bonds default or are due to be paid from 2014 to 2019, and compare the prediction results of the algorithms to test the effectiveness of the models. The empirical results show that the random forest model based on convolutional neural network is the best in the prediction of corporate credit default, and the combined model has better performance than the single model.
基于随机森林和神经网络的企业信用债券违约预测
随着中国债券市场多次重大违约事件的爆发,企业债券违约预测问题日益成为学术界和实务界关注的焦点,机器学习和深度学习算法得到了广泛应用。通过构建随机森林- bp神经网络模型和基于卷积神经网络的随机森林模型,对2014 - 2019年债券违约或到期偿还上市公司的财务数据进行实证分析,并比较算法的预测结果,检验模型的有效性。实证结果表明,基于卷积神经网络的随机森林模型对企业信用违约的预测效果最好,组合模型的预测效果优于单一模型。
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