Is Digital Scholarship Meaningful?: A Campus Study Tracking Multidisciplinary Perceptions

Nickoal Eichmann-Kalwara, Frederick C Carey, Melissa Hart Cantrell, S. Gilbert, Philip White, K. Mika
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Abstract

Increased computational and multimodal approaches to research over the past decades have enabled scholars and learners to forge creative avenues of inquiry, adopt new methodological approaches, and interrogate information in innovative ways. As such, academic libraries have begun to offer a suite of services to support these digitally inflected and data-intense research strategies. These supports, dubbed digital scholarship services in the library profession, break traditional disciplinary boundaries and highlight the methodological significance of research inquiry. Externally, however, these practices appear as domain-specific niches, e.g., digital history or digital humanities in humanities disciplines, e-science and e-research in STEM, and e-social science or computational social science in social science disciplines. The authors conducted a study examining the meaningfulness of the term digital scholarship within the local context at University of Colorado Boulder by investigating how the interpretation of digital scholarship varies according to graduate students, faculty, and other researchers. Nearly half of the definitions (46 percent) mentioned research process or methods as part of digital scholarship. Faculty and staff declined or were unable to define digital scholarship more often than graduate students or post-doctoral researchers. Therefore, digital scholarship as a term is not meaningful to all researchers. We recommend that librarians inflect their practices with the understanding that researchers and library users’ perceptions of digital scholarship vary greatly across contexts.
数字奖学金有意义吗?一项跟踪多学科认知的校园研究
在过去的几十年里,越来越多的计算和多模态研究方法使学者和学习者能够建立创造性的研究途径,采用新的方法论方法,并以创新的方式询问信息。因此,学术图书馆已经开始提供一套服务来支持这些数字化和数据密集型的研究策略。这些支持被称为图书馆行业的数字奖学金服务,打破了传统的学科界限,突出了研究探究的方法论意义。然而,在外部,这些实践表现为特定领域的利基,例如,人文学科中的数字历史或数字人文学科,STEM中的电子科学和电子研究,以及社会科学学科中的电子社会科学或计算社会科学。作者在科罗拉多大学博尔德分校进行了一项研究,通过调查研究生、教师和其他研究人员对数字奖学金的不同解释,研究了数字奖学金一词在当地背景下的意义。近一半的定义(46%)提到研究过程或方法是数字学术的一部分。教职员工拒绝或无法定义数字奖学金的情况比研究生或博士后研究人员更多。因此,数字学术作为一个术语并不是对所有的研究人员都有意义。我们建议图书馆员改变他们的做法,认识到研究人员和图书馆用户对数字学术的看法在不同的背景下差异很大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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